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| - | ====2017 Uma História das ideias linguísticas==== | + | === 2021 - Automating Linguistics === |
| - | **Jacqueline Léon et Marli Quadros Leite (Trad)**. //Uma História das ideias linguísticas//. Sao Paulo : Editora Contexto, 2017 304 p. ISBN : 978-85-520-0006-8 | + | {{::automating-linguistics.jpg?100 |}}**Léon Jacqueline, 2021**. //Automating Linguistics//. Cham : Springer. History of Computing. XV, 179 p. ISBN : 978-3-030-70641-8. |
| - | {{:laboratoire:capa_uma_historia_das_ideias_linguisticas_web.jpg?100 |}}O estudo histórico das ciências da linguagem é um campo relativamente novo, que tem se desenvolvido muito ao longo das últimas décadas. Embora tenha se espalhado amplamente, inclusive no Brasil, ainda faltam livros voltados a estudantes e interessados que reúnam, de modo prático, um resumo das mais importantes questões tratadas por especialistas da área. Esta obra preenche essa lacuna. Organizada cronologicamente, ela é construída em torno de 50 perguntas relacionadas a momentos fundamentais do desenvolvimento das ideias sobre língua e linguagem. Sua abordagem abarca desde as teorias gramaticais greco-latinas até os tópicos mais atuais, passando, é claro, pelo Curso de linguística geral, de Ferdinand de Saussure. | + | Automating Linguistics offers an in-depth study of the history of the mathematisation and automation of the sciences of language. In the wake of the first mathematisation of the 1930s, two waves followed: machine translation in the 1950s and the development of computational linguistics and natural language processing in the 1960s. These waves were pivotal given the work of large computerised corpora in the 1990s and the unprecedented technological development of computers and software.Early machine translation was devised as a war technology originating in the sciences of war, amidst the amalgamate of mathematics, physics, logics, neurosciences, acoustics, and emerging sciences such as cybernetics and information theory. Machine translation was intended to provide mass translations for strategic purposes during the Cold War. Linguistics, in turn, did not belong to the sciences of war, and played a minor role in the pioneering projects of machine translation.Comparing the two trends, the present book reveals how the sciences of language gradually integrated the technologies of computing and software, resulting in the second-wave mathematisation of the study of language, which may be called mathematisation-automation. The integration took on various shapes contingent upon cultural and linguistic traditions (USA, ex-USSR, Great Britain and France). By contrast, working with large corpora in the 1990s, though enabled by unprecedented development of computing and software, was primarily a continuation of traditional approaches in the sciences of language sciences, such as the study of spoken and written texts, lexicography, and statistical studies of vocabulary. |
| - | {{:laboratoire:um_historia_das_ideias_linguisticas_leia_um_trecho.pdf|Sommaire}} | + | Il s’agit d’une traduction d’une version remaniée de l’ouvrage //Histoire de l’automatisation des sciences du langage// paru à ENS Editions en 2015. |
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| + | https://www.springer.com/in/book/9783030706418 | ||
| [[laboratoire:ouvrages|Liste complète des ouvrages publiés]] | [[laboratoire:ouvrages|Liste complète des ouvrages publiés]] | ||
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